托福考试时词汇贫乏,这几乎是许多中国学生都会面临的难题,尤其是在托福口语和托福写作这两个板块上,他们的分数平均都是低于阅读和听力的,那么造成这种及情况的,都是词汇匮乏,单词不够,甚至说一个单词用到底这种情况。
今天,就给大家补充一些托福写作考试时超有用的词汇干货,省去培训时间。让大家不用再“一词到底”!
1.残忍的,野蛮的
ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious
2.邪恶的,有害的,致命的
sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding
3.可怕的,令人难亲近的
pernicious virulent
4.秘密的,偷偷的
cryptic
5.含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的
furtive, furtive movements
6.偷偷摸摸 的 , 鬼鬼祟祟的 , 秘密的
covert
7.隐蔽的; 不公开的 ; 秘密的
covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds
8.避难所
asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
9.节约的
frugal
10.浪费的,挥霍的
prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
11.浪费时间,逗弄,嬉戏
dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter --benediction bless bliss blessing
12.逃避工作
v.malinger
13.装病( 以逃避工作或责任)
goldbrick
14.逃避勤务的士兵
relinquish
15.掠夺,抢劫
loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle
16.诽谤,中伤
aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
17.赞扬
extolcompliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
18.颂词,表扬
laud eulogy ode hymn
19.反对,不赞成
demur deprecate dissent dissident
20.否认,拒绝,驳斥
contradict disputerefute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
21.哀悼,后悔,哀叹
deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
22.驱逐,出境
deport banishexpel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism
23.居住
dwell abide reside inhabit occupy
24.夸张,吹牛
vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify
25.夸张的
stilted lofty
26.活泼的
vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
27.恶作剧的,顽皮的
prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
28.笨拙的,麻烦的
cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed
29.暴乱,骚动
agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
30.大风暴
tempest violence storm
31.大混乱,大灾难
havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
32.巨大的,惊人的
prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous
33.例外的,奇特的,罕见的
exceptional remarkable stupendous
34.奇妙的,不可思议的
miraculous wonderful marvelousheroic valiant prowessproductive
35.大胆的,莽撞的
audacious bold brave daring gallant
36.多产的,丰富的,繁茂的
prolific fecund fertile fruitful munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant
37.贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地
barren sterile
38.贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的
indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
39.神秘的
mysterious esoteric occult
40.取消,撤销,废除
resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule
41.使衰弱,使衰老
enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate
42.虚弱的,衰老的
feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
43.耻辱,污名
tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation
44.持久的
everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal
45.短暂的
momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
46.谨慎的,警觉的
wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect
47.责备,指责
accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective
48.免责,确定无罪
exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve
49.妨碍,阻挠
filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retardhamper thwart foil clog check occlude
50.挑剔的
meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish
51.苛责,吹毛求疵的
carpcavil pick criticize quibble
52.刺激
rouse arouse awaken excitefoment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate
53.放纵
indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil
54.笨蛋,傻瓜
dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head
55.愚蠢
idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly
56.愚蠢的
crassdoltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
57.伪造,掺假
adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus
58.真正的,纯种的
genuine authentic candor frank fair genuine open pure
59.真实的,坦诚的,诚实的
candid trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous
60.新手,生手
apprentice neophyte novice typogreenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant
61.预言,预知,预告
presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment
62.犹豫,停滞
balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate
63.消除,除去
efface erase obliterate razeeliminate exterminate
64.闲扯,瞎说
drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber
65.温顺的,驯服的
tameobedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie
66.效忠,尊敬
homage adoration deference esteem honorrespect reverence veneration
67.忠诚
fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty
68.简洁的
concise terse curt brief succinct compendiouscondensed compressed laconic
69.大纲,摘要
precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis
70.扼要,说明
recapitulate summarize outline
71.民意测验,民意调查
gall-up pollster
72.使成僵局,僵局
stalemate deadlock
73.粗略的,大概的,粗糙的
schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky
74.吸引人的
intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivatecharming enchanting enticing fascinatinginteresting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating
75.优势,主权,权势
clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance majority
76.合理的
logical national reasonable sound
77.一致的,相等的,同样的
congruent tantamount commensurate
78.和睦,一致
concord harmony agreement rapport conformity
79.分配,给予,分发
allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide
80.合适的,应得的
condignbecoming fitting proper suitable appropriate
81.微不足道的
trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless
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