替换词汇第二弹分享来了,干活不断哟~
第4组
1.a factor in sth/ depend on sth
2.be preferred by/ choice
3.attitude to/ how
4.the present century/ modern society
5.broad/ great
6.in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to, in spite of 不顾,尽管
7. small-scale 小范围/ marginal 边缘处的
8. physical/ medical
9.negotiation/ agreement 谈判,洽谈/ 商定,协议
10.evolve/ develop
11.apartment/ accommodation 公寓/ 住房
12.virtual (love)/ simulate 模拟的(网恋)/ 模拟
13.catastrophe/ disaster 大灾难/ 灾难,不幸
14.innovate/ invent 革新,创新/ 发明,创造
sculpture/ craft 雕刻,雕塑/ 工艺
15.exorbitant/ expensive 过度的,极高的/ 费用大的,昂贵的
16.be participant in/ take part in /participate in
17.labour [美,澳]/work
18.attend to/ take care of
19.dual employment/ dual-worker 双职工(家庭)
20.A major contributor to/ be central to 来源,起点/ 是…的主要,中心原因
21.expert/ therapist 专家,能手;知识丰富的/ 某个专科的专家
22.lead to/ be associated with 相联系(带来…的好处)
23.balanced/ equitable 平等的
24.handicap/ disabled/primitive 残疾的,落后的
25. could not-and cannot/ has always been unable to
by/ from
26.benefit/ advantage
27.substantial influence/ greater likelihood
28.agree on/ define
29.considered desirable/ effectiveness
30.masquerade/ (in) disguise 伪装
31.insignificant/ didn’t seriously 不重要/不严重的
32.inspect/ examine 审核,检查
33.caliber/ criterion 标准
34.no-one know>< notorious 无人知晓><臭名昭著的
35.dissatisfy/ argue 不满意/厌恶,讨厌
36.pessimism/ negative/ blue悲观的,忧郁的 optimistic 乐观的
37.unsatisfactory/ hardly be looked upon
38.identify/ define
39.turn… into/ become
40.urban/ rural/suburban
41.demolish/ knock down/ dismantle 毁坏,拆毁(建筑物)/ 敲,打
42.migration/ move 迁移/ 移动
43.pay/ charge sb for 向某人…猛攻,充电,负责,付费,控诉
44.separate/ split分开,使隔绝,提取/ 分,劈开
45.fascination/attraction (-e:[v]) 迷住,吸引住
46.not require/ unnecessary 不需要/ 不必要
47.decode/ decipher 译解(密码),解释
48.delay/ drawback= disadvantage 耽误,延迟/ 欠缺,弊端
49.association/ organization机构,关联/ 组织
50.recent/ current/ nowadays/present最近的/ 现代的/ 当今的/现在
第5组
1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial
3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost
4.proportion/ percentage 比例
5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及,卷入,参与
6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于,考虑到,尽管
6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/ inductive [n] 归纳 >< deduce /deductive推断
7.fortune/ destiny/ chances
8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/ exhaust –exhaust emission(尾气)排放/ exploit
9.complex 错综复杂的/ complicated/sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的
10.capacity能力,容量/ competence (竞争)能力/ ability 能力(笼统的)
11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金
12.缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short(of)
13.a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花样,品种/ a great rang 系列 of
14.pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder杀人
15.believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose
16.授权,委托:authorize/ commission 佣金/ entitle 头衔 + ment =right (权利)
17.purchase/ buy 购买
18.多种多样的:diversity/ variety/ breed/ species
breed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成
19. modify/ change/alter
20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing
21.constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit
22. circumstance 环境(社会)/ surroundings/ environment 环境(环保)背景 background 后台 / settings后台,布景/ context 上下文(文章中)
23.notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的><fragrant 香的
24.移民:immigrant (进来)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant
25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口,行业)/flourishing
26.超过:exceed/ surpass
27.有毒的:poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)
28.致命的:deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal
29.机构,组织:association/ structure /organization
30. chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term 长期的
31.网恋:virtual love/ cyber love
32.网友:on-line /net/ cyber friend
上网(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café/网吧
33.evolve-evolution 进化/ revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/ involve-involution 卷入,涉及
34. indicator/ predictor 表示诠释,预测
35.indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray
36. therapist /expert/ specialist
37. 优点,长处,美德:advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length
38. 开始的,初步的:begin/ launch/ initial (-ly) [v] 首字母,开始的/ initiate开始,发动->initiative原创性= origin
39. 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/ underdeveloped
40. 退化:degenerate/ -tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/ degrade ->grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下
41. 分类:category-categorize/ class-classify
42. consequence后果->影响/ subsequence紧跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency频率
43.缺点,缺陷:drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw
44. substitution=> substitute sth for sb /replace
45.令人困惑的:bewildering/ puzzling/ perplexing
46.孤立:isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate(-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)
47.辅助性:alternative 补充性/ therapist
48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel(-ty) =>[n]/creative/revolutionary
49.neutral 中立的,中性的 /negative 否定,消极,阴性的 /positive 肯定,积极,阳性的
50.ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure
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