2020年12月12日雅思考试真题解析与答案

重庆编辑 2020-12-13 14:34

昨天的雅思考试答案已经为大家准备好了,分版块一一为大家展现。

听力

 

这次考试难度较大,考生反映录音语速很快,本场考试填空题较多,选填比达到了16:24,填空题占比24个。

 

P1考查工作场景,基本功考查了2个题,其余为单词填空,填写的单词有一些是需要同学平时掌握的高频考词;P2为跑步场景,也是10个填空题,2个题为基本功,难度适中;P3较难,新西兰怪石研究,单选题题干较长且录音语速很快,需要考生具备理解长难句的能力;P4出现了6个单选题,且难度较大,需要考生掌握同义替换且排除干扰项,最后4个填空题难度适中。

 

Part 1

新题/旧题:旧题

场景:工作场景

主题:应聘果园工作场景

题型及数量:10填空

1-10)Completions

1 job duty: need to set clay

2 fruit packing: can use a ladder

3 can work under hot condition

4 must have good concentration

5 about the fruit picking:

    wage: $4.5/per bucket

6 cannot work it if it is raining

7 wage: 13.75 per hour

8 最忙的时间:January

9 住宿的地方会提供:do not offer laundry

10 Transport: if does not have a car, need a bike

考点:基本功

可参考真题:C14Test3Section1C9Test2Section1, C7Test4Section1

 

Part 2

新题/旧题:旧题

场景:跑步场景

主题:race activity

题型及数量:7填空+3选择

 

11 Expected participants: 340

12 start from: castle in college

13 contact City Council

14 从原来的5KM暴涨到25KM

15 部分是在城外穿过一片 farmland field

16 第2部分Walk through woodland 

17 集合重点 old airport

18 Downhill

19 The first place award is a cup

20 find获奖名单in the chart 谁来领奖:the chairman

 

考点:同义替换

可参考真题:C15Test3Section2, C10Test1Section2

 

Part 3

新题/旧题:新题

场景:学术场景

主题:一男一女对话,讨论关于Hi-keti, 新西兰怪石雕刻的研究

题型及数量:5单选+5匹配

21-25) multiple choices

21 both students agreed with that为什么那个雕塑奇形怪状的

A greenstone is too hard to be carved (regularly)

B it is more convenient to use it like that

C it makes it more handy

22 why few greenstone was found in archaeological sites

A it has few introduction into market

B it was stolen by tomb raider

C the owner take care of them

23 New Zealanders used this stone to

A the most important art style

B communicating with their ancestors

C Maori think it an object cannot be owned by any person

24 What is the distinction between two type of moain-he-im(那个雕塑)

A metal head size ratio to other parts

B special head type

C the position of hands to legs

25 New(modern, fake) Maori stone can be recognized because

A greenstones’ style

B regular hole and the cord

C stylish ****

26-30) matching

考点:干扰,同义替换

可参考真题:C15Test1Section3, C14Test1Section3

Part 4

新题/旧题:旧题

场景:学术场景

主题船王Samuel Cunard的造船传记

题型及数量:6单选+4填空

 

31-36)Multiple choices

31 Where did he get the ship experience?

A sea voyage

B family

C first job

32 The company experienced

A immediately profitable

B deal with one commodity

C the business world widely

33 why did him want the mail contact?

A faster

B stronger

C more reliable

34 What did he do when he won the bid?

A reduced the fleet of the ships

B opened a new company

C appointed a new British agent

35 why did him choose Boston?

B had a good business environment

C once he worked there

36 What could be revealed about the 1844 event?

B Boston was not a good location for port

 37-40) Table completion

37 How did he improve the sail safety? By radio

38 Newspapers were produced on the board, so the passengers would not feel uneasy during the journey

39-40 before 1912, paid more attention to the speed of the ships, afterwards, poured more money in the decoration, compared to hotels

 

考点:同义替换,结构转换,干扰项

可参考真题:C11Test1Section4, C9Test3Section4

阅读

本场考试整体难度适中。及第三篇均为老题,难度一般;第二篇作为阅读新题,难度较高。

 

Passage 1

文章题材:说明文(人文社科)

文章题目:新闻是如何传播的 How news was spread?

文章难度:★★★

题型及数量:判断+填空

题目及答案:

1. letters

2. legal

3. religious

4. distribution

5. songs

6. journalists

7. advertising

8. FALSE

9. TRUE

10. NOT GIVEN

11. TRUE

12. FALSE

13. FALSE

可参考真题:剑桥10——TEST3 Passage1 The Concept, Meaning and Scope of Tourism

Passage 2

文章题材:说明文(人文社科)

文章题目:能减轻室内污染的植物

文章难度:★★★★

题型及数量:匹配+填空

题目及答案:

14. 待回忆

15. D

16. G

17. B

18. 待回忆

19. B

20. E

21. D

22. A

23. building materials

24. small pores

25. ventilation

26. perfect ornamentals

可参考真题:剑桥15——TEST1 Passage1 Nutmeg - a Valuable Spice

 

Passage 3

文章题材:说明文(人文社科)

文章题目:运动影响大脑

文章难度:★★★

题型及数量: 选择+判断+填空

题目及答案:待补充

可参考真题:剑桥14——TEST3 Passage3 The Power of Play

补充词汇         

   

与植物相关的词汇:

1. photosynthesis 光合作用

2. chlorophyll 叶绿素

3. pigment 色素

4. cell 细胞

5. organ 器官

6. blossom 花;开花

7. infection 感染

8. pesticide 杀虫剂

9. insecticide 杀虫药

10. trunk 树干

 

同义替换词:

1. pesticide – insecticide – chemicals 杀虫剂

2. chemical resistant – not responding to chemicals 抗药性

3. merchant – businessman 商人

4. charge – pricing 定价,收费

5. long-lasting – permanent 的,持续的

6. rare – seldom – not generally available 罕见的

7. dangerous – risky 有风险的

8. exotic – foreign 来自异国的

9. cosmetic – makeup 化妆品

10. indigenous – native 本土的

写作

小作文

柱状图,三个年份四个国家的可再生能源占比

 

大作文

 

Nowadays celebrities are more famous for their glamour and wealth than for their achievements, and this sets a bad example to young people. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

机经版本:无

题目类型:名人,观点同意类

题目分析:

这篇题目前半句Nowadays celebrities are more famous for their glamour and wealth than for their achievements,说的是一个社会现象,写作时把它当做一个前提条件即可,并不需要同学们赞同或者不赞同,因为这是一个“fact”。

后半句and this sets a bad example to young people才是题目回应的重点,是否同意“这种现象给年轻人树立了糟糕的榜样”。

 关键词分析:

celebrities名人 - 同学们拿到这个词想到的是娱乐明星,当今小鲜肉小仙女,但是也不要局限于此,明星企业家、科学家及各领域名人也属于讨论范畴。

glamour魅力 - a special quality that makes a person, place, or situation seem very exciting, attractive, or fashionable, 当然在这个语境下,更多可以理解为appearance的替换。

提纲:

糟糕榜样 - 主要原因:不提及努力和过程

后果:1. 年轻人缺乏实现途径 - 不努力;2. 自寻实现途径 - 极端行为(犯罪等);3. 年轻人的模仿 - 注重外表(整容、消费)- 负债累累。

结论:应该更关注名人成名背后的艰辛和勤奋

 范文:7



新航道重庆学校  :cq.xhd.cn

新航道重庆学校电话:400-185-9090

推荐阅读:

学会用比较句型来写托福大作文,还怕分数上不去嘛?

那针对不同的大学,A-Level课程如何选课?选课原则是什么?选课中存在哪些误区?

3条原则,4种训练 让你轻松读懂托福阅读长难句

托福阅读判断题型有几类?怎么来答题?





推荐阅读

雅思考情及答案 | 3月2日雅思考试回忆! 2月24日雅思考情及答案|是谁元宵节还在考雅思 2月3日雅思考情及答案|年前后一场考试 1月27日雅思考情及答案|难度依然不容小觑!! 2023年12月雅思阅读考情分析 1月6日雅思考情及答案|2024年开年头场雅思纸笔考试分析来啦!到底难度如何?快来一探究竟吧!!