2021托福考试马上就要开始啦,最让很多备考同学头疼的就是独立口语无话可说,经常几句话完事儿,细节展开不充分,导致最后成绩很难突破23分。
今天我们来说一下task 1的备考心态和具体准备方法~
1准备充分
首先明确一点,除非你有非常好的英文功底+张嘴就能有理有据扯皮的能力,否则task 1就是备考时最需要花时间去准备的题目,毕竟就算让你说中文,也很难在毫无准备的情况下15秒内准备出“应不应该从平民中选择领导人”这样题目的完美答案。所以,该练的题型课下都要练齐,每种类型都充分准备,否则遗漏的点就很容易在考场上摧毁你。
2框架结构
具体的展开框架遵循「主论点+分论点1+对应展开+分论点2+对应展开」的方式进行,当然如果在细节特别充分的情况下,那只说一个分论点也是可以的。冲刺26+高分的学生,每一点展开控制在2~3句,一定要生动具体,避免意识流答题。具体展开内容我们来看第3点。
3思路拓展扩展思路有两种:
A. task 1本质来说都是二选一的模式,所以当从a和b之间做选择的时候,如果选择a,那不只可以说a的优势,还可以说b的劣势和a的缺点解决方案,和你在准备辩论比赛一样,先提前想出对手会攻击你的点,并想好回击方案。
B. 可以变换角度,从不同对象的角度出发,比如当遇到“学费高昂的和价格较低的普通院校该选择哪个”这种题目,不光可以从学生角度入手,还可以从家长角度入手来探讨经济压力问题,甚至从公司hr角度入手,思考哪种学历更有竞争力等等。这样展开还可以体现出考生思考方面全面的特点,并避免说很多不具体的空话。
4套路记背
同学们可以参考: 经济原则/减压原则/效率原则/健康原则/方便原则/学习原则/工作原则/性格原则/交友原则/环保原则/安全原则等等。
咱们来看一道例题
Some parents think they should prevent their children from making mistakes. Some think they should let them make mistake. Which one do you think is better?
展开思路
范文参考
When it comes to making mistakes, I believe that parents should let their children make mistakes. Here’s why. First, it would be very educative. The process of making mistakes is the process of growth. A lot of people cannot make progress in their life simply because they are afraid of making mistakes; In contrast, if you dare to fail, you will eventually have a chance to succeed. And I believe one of best example is Thomas Edison, who had failed thousands of times before he successfully invented electric bulb. Besides, children who dare to make mistakes are more likely to be optimistic about life, especially during difficult times because they understand life is not plain sailing. They are far less likely to become cowards who would be afraid of taking risks and only stay in their comfort zone.
同学们在备考时请按照上面的思路,先确定好主论点和分论点的框架,再通过转换不同对象的视角,用上面讲过的常用理由来答题,解决大家独立口语展开不充分的问题。每一篇都一定要充分准备以应对考试可能出现的各类题目。
最后祝大家备考成功!
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