对于ACT写作当中的一些评分标准相信大家都很好奇,也很想知道,今天我们就一起来看看
一、分析与评估(Ideas and Analysis)
“An insightful context for analysis of the issue and its perspectives.”
1、不要偏题;
2、在观点和题目之间建立有效的逻辑关系;
3、对题目所给出的观点进行分类讨论;
二、展开与论证(Development and Support)
“The essay is focused on its purpose throughout; the entire response works in service of the larger argument. The reasoning and illustration in each body paragraph function to deepen understanding of the thesis.”
1、整篇文章的观点和各个主体段中的分论点之间要有明确的逻辑关系;
2、主体段内部要有对分论点的进一步解释说明;
3、使用不同的论据方法来证明各个分论点;
三、结构与组织(Organization)
“The writer employs a productive organizational strategy. The introduction presents a roadmap for discussion, and this outline serves as a unifying force for the argument.”
1、开头段要有明确的逻辑链;
2、全文紧扣住这个逻辑链展开论证;
3、学会使用有效的连接词以及过渡句;
四、语言使用与规约
(Language Use and Conventions)
“Word choice and sentence structures are precise and diverse, and are used to communicate complex ideas with relative concision. A formal, academic tone demonstrates strong comprehension of the rhetorical situation and works in service of the writer’ s measured argument.”
1、语言词汇以及句式要注意多样性和准确性;
2、合理使用修辞;
3、在表达较为复杂的内容时同样可以做到以上两点;
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