雅思考试一共分为听说读写四个部分。在写作考试中,共有两个Task。
Task 1(150字):题目中会给出一些视觉性的信息,如一个或多个互相关联的图表、图解或表格,需要对这些信息或数据进行描述。题目也可以是一个机械图、装置图、或流程图,需要对其运作方法进行解释。这部分的内容是学术性的,考察考鸭们运用学术写作的能力。
Task 2(250字):题目中会给出一个看法、问题或议题,需要就此进行论述。根据不同的情况,可能需要针对问题提出解决方法、论述和证明一个看法、对比和对照论据或看法、或者评价和反驳一个论点或观点。这部分主要考察考鸭们的思辨和论述能力。
Task 1 常用结构
【总分结构】
开篇段:
总述图表内容【改写题目】,或总趋势特点【三大基本句型】
主体段:
(1)分析走势变化【增加、减少、持平、波动】
(2)比较数据【倍数、排序、份额、最值】
(3)角度多变【同类比较+异类对比】
(4)顺序布局【时间、类别、图表内联等】
(5)合理删选、突出重点
结论段:
总结现象或问题,不要深入分析
范文欣赏
The given diagram shows the steps of consumer products manufacturing process, as is clearly show in the diagram that goods manufacturing is a complex process from collection of raw materials to the end product.
As the process clearly shows the first stage of product development is collection and storage of raw materials and manufacturing components. The second stage is designing of the products and production planning and it's a lengthy process which includes supervision and monitoring designing progress frequently, and before market survey it is necessary to test the product to being aware the quality of the product. If the product is quality wise good then the next stage is packing of the products and make advertise for sale. In this production and manufacturing process there are mainly two types of process: flow of manufacturing process and flow of information feedback.
In summary, it is value chain development process that starts from collection of raw materials to the end or final product for sale, in each stage of this manufacturing process value is added to products.
Task 2 题型解析
类题型:Agree or Disagree?
Eg:Traditional culture can civilise a nation, so people think that the government should subsidize artists, musicians an
d drama companies. Do you agree or not?
写作结构:
Introduction
Paraphrase question Thesis statement
Outline sentence
Main Body Paragraph 1
Topic sentence
Explain topic sentence Example
Main Body Paragraph 2
Topic sentence
Explain topic sentence
Example
Conclusion
Summarise main ideas and reiterate opinion
第二类题型:Discuss Both Views and Give Your Own Opinion
Eg: Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
写作结构:
Introduction
Paraphrase question and/or state both view points.
Thesis statement
Main Body Paragraph 1
State first viewpoint
Discuss first viewpoint
Reason why you agree or disagree with viewpoint Example to support your view
Main Body Paragraph 2
State second viewpoint
Discuss second viewpoint
Reason why you agree or disagree with viewpoint Example to support your view
Conclusion
Summarise man ideas and state opinion
第三类题型:Advantages and Disadvantages
Eg:People now have the freedom to work and live anywhere in the world ue to the development of communication technology and transportation. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
写作结构:
Introduction
Paraphrase question
Outline main ideas and give opinion if asked
Main Body Paragraph 1
State one advantage
Expand/Explain advantage Example
Result
Main Body Paragraph 2
State one disadvantage
Expand/Explain advantage Example
Result
Conclusion
Summary of main ideas and opinion, if asked
第四类题型:Problems and Solutions
Eg: Many cultures and languages have been disappearing these years. What factors contribute to this phenomenon? How to avoid it?
写作结构:
Introduction
Paraphrase question Outline main ideas
Main Body Paragraph 1
State problem
Explain problem
Result
Example
Main Body Paragraph 2
State solution
Explain solution
Example
Conclusion
Summary of main ideas
Note: For causes and solutions, simply replace solutions with causes.
如果你想了解更多雅思托福课程,留学规划或者有任何疑问,欢迎联系新航道重庆学校。
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