2024年上半年的雅思考试有19场考试,雅思口语Part1考试虽然难度比后面两部分简单,但它是拿分的关键,那么雅思口语“advertisement”话题怎么破解,下面是新航道重庆学校口语组老师给出的答案,请参考。
1) ls there an advertisement that made an impression on you when you were a child?
2) Do you see a lot of advertising on trains or other transport?
3) Do you like advertisements?
4) What kind of advertising do you like?
针对雅思口语Part 1“广告”这一话题,我们可以先观察包含的四个子问题,同学应该会发现在回答前三个问题时,我们都需要表示自己的态度(是/否),而更后一个问题需要给出自己偏好的广告种类,因此,我们可以将其分类为“Yes/no”和偏好类问题,并根据此分类高效备考,熟练后可将知识迁移到其他话题之上。
在练习任何一个话题前,同学们可以根据话题搜集相关英文语料。针对“广告”一题,我们可以了解不同类型的广告(名词)、广告给人的感觉(形容词),比如:Print advertisement(印刷广告)、Television commercial(电视广告)等。在搜集语料后,可以着手构建回答框架。
对于两类形式的问题,在回答时,同学都应当表示足够的说话意愿,以在“流利度和连贯性”一项贴近官方标准,这需要我们在给出“yes/no”和直接回答后,主动补充理由和例子;为了贴近“词汇多样性”,我们需要使用多样且相对少见的表达。
框架0步:
1. 对于Yes/no问题,同学们可以针对词汇多样性,选择不同表示肯定和否定态度的词汇/表达,比如:definitely(肯定),I’m afraid not(否定)等。
2. 对于偏好问题,同学们可以使用:“My preference goes to …“等表达
框架第二步:
同学需要给出自己喜欢或厌恶的原因,来支持自己的态度。可以结合语料和平时积累,使用多样的形容词,比如:nostalgic 令人怀旧的,jarring 刺耳的,
框架第三步:
同学需要给出例子或者个人经验(我记忆中的广告/我喜欢的广告类型),来丰富回答,使用不同的语态,以此展现多样的句式词汇。
由于部分问题已经限定了时态(童年广告),因此更需要注意时态的使用,记忆不同动词的过去式。
Sample 总简析:
回答1介绍了同学童年看到的糖果广告,首先使用“sure”表示了肯定态度,然后使用了丰富多彩的词汇来描述广告,比如 "avant-garde"、"gummy",以及动词词组 "takes a bite"、"milked out of"、"grabs" 等。除此之外,此回答准确地使用了过去式和多样的句子结构,包括复合句和简单句,并列结构及时间状语从句。
回答2、3、4同样使用了丰富的词汇和结构,以回答2为例,其包含时间状语从句如 "whenever I use public transport",以及目的状语从句 "which are always accompanied by unsettling music",这使得回答更加多样生动。
Sample
1) Is there an advertisement that made an impression on you when you were a child?
Sure, when I was in primary school, I came across an avant-garde 前卫的 advertisement for a gummy 软糖 brand called Skittles, in which a giraffe takes a bite 咬 out of the rainbow above before having the Skittles milked out of him. After that, the milker grabs 抓 some of the candy from the pail 桶 and eats it, sending him into a fit of laughter. Whenever I saw it, I would always giggle 咯咯笑 in front of the TV.
雅思口语高分句式:
1. "(I came across an advertisement) in which a giraffe takes a bite out of the rainbow above before having the Skittles milked out of him",此处使用了包含定语从句的复合句,修饰前面提到的 "avant-garde advertisement",描述了广告中的场景。
2. "After that, the milker grabs some of the candy from the pail and eats it, sending him into a fit of laughter":此处包含现在分词短语的独立结构(”sending him into a fit of laughter"),作为主句的补充说明, 描述了前面动作的结果,即挤奶工被这个情景逗得哈哈大笑。
2) Do you see a lot of advertising on trains or other transport?
Definitely, it’s become commonplace 寻常. Whenever I use public transport, especially the subway, there’s a plethora 大量的 of advertising. So, I’m constantly exposed 接触 to subtle product promotions 推广 or general marketing which are always accompanied by unsettling music. To be honest, I find them so annoying that I always put on my earphones to block 屏蔽 the noises.
雅思口语高分句式:
1. “Whenever I use public transport, especially the subway, there’s a plethora of advertising.":此处使用了包含时间状语从句的复合句,描述了在使用公共交通时遇到的广告数量。
2. "So, I’m constantly exposed to subtle product promotions or general marketing which are always accompanied by unsettling music.":这也是一个包含结果状语从句和定语从句("which are always accompanied by unsettling music")的复合句,说明了广告的影响以及伴随的音乐带来的不适。
2) Do you like advertisements?
Well, I’m afraid not. I can’t stand most of them, particularly the online ads, where the commercial is disconnected脱离 from the content I’m watching, They pop up out of nowhere when in the middle of a TV series, which is so intrusive令人反感 and abrupt突然, especially if it’s a jarring刺耳的 style. However, there are some commercials that trigger触发 nostalgic怀旧的 memories. Seeing them brings back fond memories.
高分句式:
1. I can’t stand most of them, particularly the online ads, where the commercial is disconnected from the content I’m watching":此处使用复合句,包含主句和关系副词where引导的定语从句(“where the commercial is disconnected from the content I’m watching”)。主句表达了对大多数广告的不满,尤其是在线广告,并使用从句进一步说明了其不足之处。
2. "They pop up out of nowhere when in the middle of a TV series, which is so intrusive and abrupt, especially if it’s a jarring style.":同样使用一个复合句,包含了关系代词which引导的定语从句,前面提到的 "online ads",描述了广告突然出现、给观看体验带来的不适感。
4) What kind of advertising do you like?
I always appreciate advertisements with creative designs and clever wordplay 文字游戏, which are quite common in the tech field, like those of Apple. For example, they are always able to present the products in a visually 视觉上 pleasing way with elegant music. The clever pun 双关语 or wordplay 文字游戏 in them also makes me smile.
雅思口语高分句式:
“I always appreciate advertisements with creative designs and clever wordplay, which are quite common in the tech field, like those of Apple.":此处使用复合句,主句表达了欣赏包含创意设计和文字游戏的广告,关系代词which引导的定语从句进一步说明了这种广告在科技领域中很常见。